1978

‘ESPONE 78‘

international trade show of the Prato textile industry

 

 

project start date

1978

time period

October 17-20, 1978

location

Istituto Tullio Buzzi  -  Prato , Italy

client

City of Prato - Ente Fiera

architects

Marco Meozzi  - Ferdinando Betti , Architects

                                                

 

The autumn appointment of  ‘Prato Espone 78 autunno –inverno’ was held inside the Istituto Tecnico Tullio  Buzzi in October 1978, and for the occasion a special display was made in the inside courtyard. A yellow mannequin representing “Metropolitan Man” was placed on the green grass, an explicit and premonitory reference to contemporary issues dealing with urban pollution.

 

About the editions of ‘Prato Produce’  and  ‘Prato Espone’ at the Istituto  Buzzi:

 

The first expo events focusing on the local textile production were conceived by Carlo Montaini who at the time was the City Councilor for Economic Development; the shows were held inside a school (Istituto Tecnico Industriale Tullio Buzzi) in the following order:

 

-‘PRATO PRODUCE 77’        October 19-21, 1977 – international expo of machines for the textile industry.

-‘PRATO ESPONE    77‘        September 10-18, 1977 – trade show for the Prato textile district.

-‘PRATO ESPONE    78‘        October 17-20, 1978 – trade show for the Prato textile district .

-‘PRATO PRODUCE-OSI 78’                September 6-10, 1978 -- international expo of machines, accessories, chemical and plastic materials as                                                well as services for the textile industry . 

    

The city didn't have a specific Expo centers and using the vocational school that prepared the best technicians for the textile sector seemed like a natural choice.

For one week the school changed its appearance: the creation of offices, desks, bars, phone centers, terminals, conference centers, expo stands transformed it into a large exposition center. Thousands of national and international visitors attended.

This was a good example of how a school building designed for another task can exchange functions and experiences. 

This particular experience can also be cited today in an interesting debate on  alternative uses for existing structures and the strong economic and social implications engendered by this new use.

Indeed it is easy to demonstrate that if an entire community were to be furnished in an equal and sufficient way with the infrastructures required by a modern society, the resources for building, equipping and servicing wouldn't be sufficient.

This is how the need to re-use existing structures arises.

The school, which in this case presented a chance to experiment an alternative use, is – in its own right – under-utilized; usually it is used for just a few hours a day with an almost total closure during the summer period.

School spaces should be opened for complementary uses needed by the community, such as public offices for district administration, public libraries, social and living centers.

In a similar fashion other spaces such as movie houses, representation spaces, and auditoriums could easily be used by schools or universities.

The implications are not only of an economic order, limiting the amount of wasted funds, but also of a social and political nature.

In this way an interchange of roles, functions, and experiences would lead to imagining new, more articulated and flexible spaces as well as to give greater attention to the Architecture of Tomorrow and the City of the Future. Not as a static and invariable fact  but as a dynamic process that is able to transform itself and adapt to new and differentiated roles.